View from the city walls, Iraklion, Crete.The old town of Irakleon is surrounded by medieval city walls which still tower over most of the more modern buildings in town. This is the view from the western walls looking towards the harbour. LC and I spent an hour looking for an entrance to get up to the top of the wall. After a false start scrambling up a steep slope behind abandoned buildings and beating a hasty retreat from a rowdy group of men gambling in a hidden plateau on the slope, we finally found the wall's terminus next to sea.
We had found our objective for the rest of the afternoon; hiking around the top of the wall to circumnavigate the city. Every kilometer or so there are outflung bastions. These medieval fortifications provide a vantage point where defending archers could sweep the curtain walls with arrow fire. This picture was taken along the wall between the Pantokratoros and Bethlehem Bastions, I think.
These walls weren't just for show, Irakleon withstood a siege by the Turks lasting 21 years before surrendering in 1669. It is hard to imagine how these massive fortifications could have been overcome by force of arms of even the most determined attacker, especially since the defenders could be supplied by sea. In fact, military might alone was not sufficient to defeat the city. A traitor betrayed the weak points of the defence.
Labels: Greece, Heraklion, Iraklion, tilt-shift